Role of Women in Shaping Political and Social Movements
Keywords:
Political Movements, Women, Social Movements, Feminist Intersectionality Theory, Suffragette Movement, #MeToo Movement, Global Women's Marches, Feminization of Politics, Digital Activism, Gender-sensitive Policies, Grassroots Activism, Transnational Feminism, Maternal Feminism, Patriarchal Backlash, DemocracyAbstract
This study delves into the multifaceted and dynamic phenomenon of the role of women in shaping political and social movements, encompassing historical and contemporary contexts across diverse regions. Grounded in feminist intersectionality theory, the research explores the interconnectedness of gender with race, class, and ethnicity, providing a nuanced understanding of women's contributions. Examining historical movements like the suffragette movement in the United States and the feminist movements in Europe, as well as contemporary phenomena such as the #MeToo movement and global women's marches, the study underscores the transnational nature of women's activism. The research illuminates the transformative impact of women's involvement, both at the grassroots level and in formal political arenas, emphasizing the "feminization of politics." Digital spaces emerge as influential tools for women's mobilization, with hashtag movements like #MeToo showcasing the power of online platforms in catalyzing social and political change. This study contributes to feminist theory by providing empirical evidence and advances practical and policy considerations, offering insights for activists, policymakers, and scholars aiming to foster inclusive and effective political and social movements.
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