The Impact of Emerging Technologies on Privacy Rights

Abstract

The following study explores the intricate relationship between technological advancements and individual privacy on a global scale. Framed within the context of privacy rights as a dependent variable, the research delves into the evolving landscape of privacy in the digital age. The study examines the legal frameworks governing privacy rights in the United States, Canada, Europe, and African countries, highlighting diverse approaches and challenges. It specifically addresses the impact of emerging technologies, such as wearables, biometrics, artificial intelligence, and surveillance systems, on privacy. The findings reveal a pressing need for adaptive legal frameworks, transparent data usage policies, and robust encryption measures to safeguard privacy rights. The study contributes theoretically by advancing the Social Contract Theory, offering a contemporary lens for analyzing the expectations and obligations between individuals and governing entities in the digital age. From a practical standpoint, the research equips technology developers, businesses, and individuals with actionable insights to navigate the digital landscape responsibly. It emphasizes the importance of transparent policies and encryption measures, especially concerning wearables and biometric systems. On the policy front, the study provides a foundation for informed decision-making and regulatory development. The comparative analysis of privacy laws globally identifies disparities and recommends the need for international standards to address transnational privacy challenges. The study contributes to the field of technology ethics by exploring ethical considerations related to artificial intelligence, highlighting biases and discriminatory outcomes. Additionally, the research offers a global perspective on privacy challenges in African countries, contributing to inclusive solutions for diverse regions. In conclusion, the study advocates for a holistic and proactive approach intertwining legal, ethical, and technological considerations to safeguard privacy rights in the face of rapid technological advancement.